Training cannabis plants increases yields and optimizes growth, but can cause damage if mistakes are made. Here are the most common mistakes and how to avoid them: Starting too early: Wait until the plant has 4-6 pairs of leaves to avoid damage. Too much stress: Proceed carefully and give the plant time to regenerate. No recovery time: Plan breaks between training phases so that the plant can recover. False defoliation: Remove only leaves that block light and leave enough foliage for photosynthesis. Neglect the environment: Pay attention to optimal light, temperature and humidity conditions. Starting too late: Start in the...
Choosing the right materials and equipment Checklist for setting up a grow tent: Grow tent: Choose the size according to your available space and the number of plants (e.g. 60x60 cm, 120x120 cm). Lighting: Choose LED bulbs, HPS or CFLs (LEDs are energy efficient and produce less heat). Ventilation system: An exhaust fan and an activated carbon filter are essential to clean the air and reduce odors. Recirculation fan: Promotes air circulation and prevents mold. Thermo- and hygrometer: For monitoring temperature and humidity. Timers: For automating light and ventilation cycles. Substrate and pots: soil, coconut fiber or hydroponic systems. Fertilizer:...
Proper lighting is a crucial factor for success in cannabis cultivation. The light spectrum plays a central role as it directly influences the growth and development of the plants. Here are the most important points you should know: The optimal light spectrum for different growth phases 1. Seedling and vegetative phase Blue light (400–450 nm): Promotes the development of strong roots, stems and leaves. Recommended light source: LED lamps with a high proportion of blue light. 2nd flowering phase Red light (620–660 nm): Increases flower formation and photosynthesis. A small amount of blue light maintains plant stability. 3. Late phase...
Defoliation of cannabis is an important technique that optimizes growth, improves light distribution, and allows for a better harvest. It increases the quality and quantity of flowers when done correctly. This method offers benefits such as improved light penetration, better air circulation, and targeted energy redirection. Key times for defoliation are the vegetative phase to shape the plant and the flowering phase after the stretch phase to encourage flower production. The technique involves removing large fan leaves that shade lower flowers and retaining sufficient foliage for photosynthesis. Tips for beginners include observing the plants, being patient during the recovery period,...